The Ecosystems at Vista Farm, a Small-Wildlife Habitat
Vista Farm is a thirty-acre tract of flatwood (pine savanna) land in Madisonville, Louisiana, with four distinct ecosystems each with its own individual characteristics and species that make it a truly unique and diverse environment: a forest, a sunny meadow, a pond, and a wetland.
The Forest
A dense pine and hardwood forest of about 4 acres with a scrubby understory of yaupon and briars is in the northwest corner and provides cover for small wildlife such as raccoons, squirrels, snakes, and insects.
The Meadow
A large, sunny meadow with a few tall pines and live oak and both moist and wet areas of grasses and wildflowers such as bright yellow Hellenium, oaks, pine and crawfish.
Flatwood can be described as almost-level land with poorly drained acidic soil and vegetation consisting of perennial herbacious grasses and wildflowers, shrubs such as Wax Myrtle, and trees such as longleaf, slash and loblolly pines and hardwoods such as oak and hickory. A flatwood meadow has plenty of sun with a scattering of pine and hardwood trees and clumps of bushy wax myrtles and brushpiles offering cover for ground birds and small mammals.
The Pond
A six-acre pond with grass, bass, small pan fish, turtles, and an occasional alligator.
Plants around the shoreline include cattails, sedges, laxifolia, Wax Myrtle, oaks, willow and pine. It’s excellent for birdwatching, canoeing and fishing.
The Wetland
Designated by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers as a wetland, no development is allowed in the wetland.
The wetland is thick with lush green bog plants that include native Blue Flag Iris, sedges, decaying logs, Blue Waterleaf, and some large oaks. Residents include reptiles, insects, amphibians, and a few small mammals that live in the hollowed out trunks of some dead trees.
The biodiversity of life at Vista Farm is amazing.
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